Search results for "Immune microenvironment"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Single-Cell Characterization of the Multiple Myeloma (MM) Immune Microenvironment Identifies CD27-Negative T Cells As Potential Source of Tumor-React…

2019

Background: The broad use of immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) and the breakthrough of novel immunotherapies in MM, urge the optimization of immune monitoring to help tailoring treatment based on better prediction of patients' response according to their immune status. For example, current T cells immune monitoring is of limited value because the phenotype of tumor-reactive T cells is uncertain. Aims: To characterize the MM immune microenvironment at the single-cell level and to identify clinically relevant subsets for effective immune monitoring. Methods: We used a semi-automated pipeline to unveil full cellular diversity based on unbiased clustering, in a large flow cytometry dataset of 86 n…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyImmune statusbusiness.industryT cellImmune microenvironmenteducationImmunologyTumor cellsCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structureBiological significanceInternal medicinemedicinePotential sourcebusinesshealth care economics and organizationsMultiple myeloma
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Correction to: Assessment of intratumor immune-microenvironment in colorectal cancers with extranodal extension of nodal metastases

2019

No data is available on the molecular background of the extra-nodal extension (ENE) of lymph node metastasis (LN) in colorectal cancer (CRC).A series of 22 ENE-positive CRCs was considered and three samples per case were selected (the primary CRC, an ENE-negative and an ENE-positive metastatic LN). Samples (n = 66) were analysed by immunohistochemistry for PD-L1, CD4, CD8, CD68 and CD80. Fifteen out of twenty-two cases were further profiled through a hotspot multigene mutational custom panel, including 164 hotspot regions ofA significantly higher percentage of CD4-, CD8- and CD68-positive cells was observed at the invasive front of both CRCs and in ENE in contrast with what observed at the …

OncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Cytologybusiness.industryImmune microenvironmentExtranodal ExtensionCorrectionlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenslcsh:RC254-282not known03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineCorretionGeneticsmedicinelcsh:QH573-671medicine.symptomNODALbusinessConfusion
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Release of IFNγ by Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells Remodels Bone Marrow Immune Microenvironment by Inducing Regulatory T Cells

2022

Abstract Purpose: The stromal and immune bone marrow (BM) landscape is emerging as a crucial determinant for acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Regulatory T cells (Treg) are enriched in the AML microenvironment, but the underlying mechanisms are poorly elucidated. Here, we addressed the effect of IFNγ released by AML cells in BM Treg induction and its impact on AML prognosis. Experimental Design: BM aspirates from patients with AML were subdivided according to IFNG expression. Gene expression profiles in INFγhigh and IFNγlow samples were compared by microarray and NanoString analysis and used to compute a prognostic index. The IFNγ release effect on the BM microenvironment was investigated in me…

Cancer ResearchBone Marrow CellsMesenchymal Stem CellsSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryInterferon-gammaLeukemia Myeloid AcuteMiceOncologyBone Marrowhemic and lymphatic diseasesTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsIFNγ Acute Myeloid Leukemia Bone Marrow Immune Microenvironment
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Interactions of cancer stem cell and immune microenvironment in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

2018

OncologyCancer stem cellbusiness.industryImmune microenvironmentmedicineCancer researchnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)Hematologymedicine.diseasebusinessAnnals of Oncology
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Epigenetic changes in localized gastric cancer: the role of RUNX3 in tumor progression and the immune microenvironment

2016

// Marta Jessica Llorca-Cardenosa 1, * , Tania Fleitas 1, * , Maider Ibarrola-Villava 1 , Maria Pena-Chilet 1 , Cristina Mongort 2 , Carolina Martinez-Ciarpaglini 2 , Lara Navarro 2 , Valentina Gambardella 1 , Josefa Castillo 1 , Susana Rosello 1 , Samuel Navarro 2 , Gloria Ribas 1 , Andres Cervantes 1 1 Medical Oncology, Biomedical Research Institute INCLIVA, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain 2 Department of Pathology, Biomedical Research Institute INCLIVA, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain * These authors contributed equally to this work Correspondence to: Gloria Ribas, email: gribas@incliva.es Andres Cervantes, email: andres.cervantes@uv.es Keywords: RUNX3, ARID1A, gastric ca…

Male0301 basic medicineRUNX3immune microenvironmentBiologyEpigenesis Genetic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStomach NeoplasmsCDKN2ABiomarkers TumorTumor MicroenvironmentmedicineHumansEpigeneticsPromoter Regions GeneticAgedAged 80 and overTumor microenvironmentgastric cancerMicrosatellite instabilityCancerMethylationDNA MethylationMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseARID1Adigestive system diseasesSurvival RateCore Binding Factor Alpha 3 Subunit030104 developmental biologyOncologyTumor progressionCase-Control Studies030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDNA methylationImmunologyCancer researchCpG IslandsFemaleMicrosatellite InstabilityFollow-Up StudiesResearch Papergene methylationOncotarget
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